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Americans Start New Lives Abroad

Level 4 Article Source: people.com
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Illustrated map of the United States with large arrows pointing outward to other parts of the world.
More Americans are leaving.

A rising number of Americans are leaving the United States and building new lives overseas. In 2025, the country entered a rare period of negative net migration, which means more U.S. citizens left than moved in. Researchers say this has not happened since 1935, and the pattern now draws attention across many age groups.

Exact numbers are hard to measure, but estimates suggest at least 180,000 Americans moved abroad last year. Experts believe the real total could be higher. Unlike earlier waves, this movement is not limited to one type of person. Retirees, students, and families with children are all part of the current rise in emigration.

For many people, money is a major reason. Housing, healthcare, and food prices have increased in many U.S. cities, so some households now compare costs in other countries. Portugal, Ireland, Thailand, and Bali are frequent choices. In addition, remote work lets some workers keep U.S. salaries while living where everyday expenses are lower.

But finances are only one part of the story. Some Americans say they want a slower pace of life and stronger social safety nets. Others describe feeling less stress and more safety abroad. One American living in Berlin said parents there do not expect active shooter drills in kindergarten, which changed how he judged daily life. He added that wages are often higher in the United States, but quality of life can feel better in Europe.

That contrast helps explain why this trend matters. Many people who move abroad are not only looking for lower costs or better jobs. They are also choosing the kind of daily life they want for themselves and their families.

Speaker: American Female  Duration: 1:53  YouTube

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Discussion Builder
  1. Q: If you could choose, would you prefer higher pay or lower stress? Why?

    A:
  2. Q: Do you think moving abroad is easier for singles or for families? Why?

    A:
  3. Q: In your view, what makes a place feel safe for children?

    A:

Discussion Builder

  1. Q: If you could choose, would you prefer higher pay or lower stress? Why?

    To me, / For example, / Because of that, / But,

    To me, lower stress matters more than a high salary.

  2. Q: Do you think moving abroad is easier for singles or for families? Why?

    and / because / but / so

    Moving abroad may be easier for singles because they usually have fewer family needs to manage.

  3. Q: In your view, what makes a place feel safe for children?

    Also, / Because of that, / For example, / But,

    A place can feel safer for children when schools seem calm and well prepared. Because of that, parents may worry less there.

Sentence Unscramble

Sentence Unscramble

  1. A. One hard part B. is leaving C. and close friendships D. family routines E. of emigration F. behind.

    One hard part of emigration is leaving family routines and close friendships behind.

  2. A. can offer B. For some people, C. higher pay D. at home. E. than F. life abroad G. a better daily balance

    For some people, life abroad can offer a better daily balance than higher pay at home.

  3. A. may continue B. this trend C. I could be wrong, D. but E. remote work F. if G. stays common.

    I could be wrong, but this trend may continue if remote work stays common.

Discussion Questions
  1. What are the biggest living costs in your city right now?
  2. If you could choose, would you prefer higher pay or lower stress? Why?
  3. Do you think moving abroad is easier for singles or for families? Why?
  4. Would you rather live in the United States, Portugal, Ireland, Thailand, or Bali? Why?
  5. What can people lose when they leave their home country?
  6. What can people gain from building a life in a new country?
  7. Should governments worry when many citizens move abroad? Why or why not?
  8. What advice would you give someone thinking about emigration?
  9. In your view, what makes a place feel safe for children?
  10. Could this migration trend continue, or might it slow down? What could change it?

Discussion Questions

  1. What are the biggest living costs in your city right now?
  2. If you could choose, would you prefer higher pay or lower stress? Why?
  3. Do you think moving abroad is easier for singles or for families? Why?
  4. Would you rather live in the United States, Portugal, Ireland, Thailand, or Bali? Why?
  5. What can people lose when they leave their home country?
  6. What can people gain from building a life in a new country?
  7. Should governments worry when many citizens move abroad? Why or why not?
  8. What advice would you give someone thinking about emigration?
  9. In your view, what makes a place feel safe for children?
  10. Could this migration trend continue, or might it slow down? What could change it?